{"id":36,"date":"2012-03-31T21:10:37","date_gmt":"2012-04-01T01:10:37","guid":{"rendered":"http:\/\/www.snyderexcavating.net\/?p=36"},"modified":"2012-03-31T21:19:10","modified_gmt":"2012-04-01T01:19:10","slug":"starting-this-years-annuals-indoors","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/www.snyderexcavating.net\/?p=36","title":{"rendered":"Starting This Years Annuals Indoors"},"content":{"rendered":"<p>With the warm weather we&#8217;ve been having, you&#8217;ve been in the same boat as me.  Thinking about gardening, but knowing it is just a little too early.<\/p>\n<p>WRONG!!!<\/p>\n<p>Now is a great time to start putting seeds into soil indoors and getting ready for your own home grown plants.<\/p>\n<p>Tomatoes and peppers are ideal.  They come in a much wider variety as seeds than you&#8217;ll find at the garden center a few weeks from now.  Colors, flavors,<br \/>\ngrowing styles, as wide and varied as the mind can envision.  Cherry and grape tomatoes with their super sweet flavor, heirloom beef stakes like the local<br \/>\nnurseries don&#8217;t dare try to bring to market, and the German Green tomatoes, the black amish tomatoes, and the, er, peter peppers that look like aaahh,<br \/>\nwell a wrinkled little peter are all available as seed.<\/p>\n<p>There are also lots of flowers that are appropriate for starting inside.  Petunias, marigolds, and a whole host of things you&#8217;ll never find at the big box<br \/>\nstores.<\/p>\n<p>It is easy, inexpensive, and fun to get started.  The first thing you are going to need is seeds.  You can buy those the same places you can buy the plants<br \/>\nin the near future, including your local feed store.  However for a much wider variety, try a mail order catalog.  Some of my favorites are lesser known<br \/>\nshops like Pinetree Gardens (www.superseeds.com) where you can find smaller than usual packs of seeds for smaller than usual prices.  JL Hudson Seedsman (www.jlhudsonseeds.com) has<br \/>\nan array of plant seeds that will baffle the human mind.  Some flowers I&#8217;ve gotten from there are absolutely amazing, beautiful, and easy to grow!  <\/p>\n<p>In partuicular check his selection of Solanum plants, where I&#8217;ve searched for my own personal Audrey II ala Little Shop of Horrors.  His selection of<br \/>\nflowering tobaccos is usually excellent.  They make a great addition to a night blooming garden.<\/p>\n<p>RH Shumway is also a good catalog to leaf through.<\/p>\n<p>Once you have the seeds, you next need something to grow them in.  The dollar store near where I work has seed starting mix and bio-degradable peat pots.<br \/>\nThese are cheap and perfect.  A co-worker also picked up a $1 tinfoil style pan with a clear lid to hold his seed starts.  <\/p>\n<p>Cheap seed starting mix can be difficult to wet, mostly because of its high peat moss or coir content.  Since the dollar store sells small bags, you<br \/>\ncan just add water right to the bag, and shake the devil out of it.  Keep shaking and adding small amounts of water until it clumps together nicely when<br \/>\nyou squeeze it.  Be careful not to breathe the dust.<\/p>\n<p>If you don&#8217;t like spending $3 on a bag of seed starting mix, or think you can do better, just dig up some topsoil.  Most times it will work fine,<br \/>\nthough you might get some early starting weeds as well.  I like well composted wood mulch, maybe with just a tiny bit of fertilizer and possibly some lime<br \/>\nadded.  When in doubt, error on the side of too little soil additives.  <\/p>\n<p>Next up is a source of warmth.  At this stage of the game warmth is more important than light.  Most seeds require warmth and moisture to sprout,<br \/>\nbut most will sprout with a relatively little light.  Given the tendency for most people to bury seeds, light seems pointless at this stage.<\/p>\n<p>If your house is decently warm, at least 70, you&#8217;re good to go.  However if you park these next to a window sill, the soil temperature might be as much as<br \/>\n10 or 15 degrees cooler.  In these cases the clear cover that my co-worker used will help bump the temperature a bit, as will a commercial heat mat.<br \/>\nOnline distributors sell seedling heat maps for fairly low prices.<\/p>\n<p>Placing the seed starts above a heat register, in a warm closest, or on top of the refrigerator might work just as well.  You don&#8217;t need to cook them,<br \/>\njust get them up above 70 degrees.  <\/p>\n<p>Now sprinkle the seeds on top of the soil.  Yes, just sprinkle them on top of moist soil.  No need to bury a 1\/8 inch tomato seed an inch an a half into the<br \/>\ndirt.  The seed will wick moisture from the surrounding soil just fine, and once it starts to grow it is as easy for it to drive that root downwards as it<br \/>\nis to drive the leaves upwards.  The difference is that as soon as the leaves hit the light, it can start to pick up energy and put on weight.<\/p>\n<p>At this point you need a light source.  Nothing fancy, any florescent light is as good as another.  The expensive specialty grow lights are often are<br \/>\ndesigned to give off a particular wavelength, but at the expense of total light output.  Put the florescent light as close to the seedling as possible.<br \/>\n One to two inches away is ideal.  You can raise the light as the plants grow.<\/p>\n<p>If the plants start to get a little too leggy, thin and weak looking, they probably are not getting enough light.  Most window sills, even south facing<br \/>\nones, are not going to give enough light at this time of year.<\/p>\n<p>Something else that will help with thin, weak seedlings is a fan blowing lightly.  This mimics the wind that hits plants naturally, and helps<br \/>\nthicken and toughen that stem.  A fan won&#8217;t take the place of enough light, but it will help an otherwise healthy plant prepare for the great outdoors.<\/p>\n<p>Generally you&#8217;ll want to start seedlings no more than 4-6 weeks before you think you can plant them outdoors.  Young plants grow quickly, and I&#8217;ve<br \/>\noften found myself with rapidly growing, too-large-for-the-counter plants, weeks before last frost.<\/p>\n<p>There are not many things more fulfilling and healthy than growing your own food, but doing so from the very start, from tiny little seeds, can make it that<br \/>\nmuch sweeter!<\/p>\n<span class=\"facebook-like\"><fb:like layout=\"box_count\" show_faces=\"false\" width=\"45\" href=\"https:\/\/www.snyderexcavating.net\/?p=36\"><\/fb:like><\/span>","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"<p>With the warm weather we&#8217;ve been having, you&#8217;ve been in the same boat as me. Thinking about gardening, but knowing it is just a little too early. WRONG!!! Now is a great time to start putting seeds into soil indoors and getting ready for your own home grown plants. Tomatoes and peppers are ideal. They [&hellip;] <a class=\"more-link\" href=\"https:\/\/www.snyderexcavating.net\/?p=36\">&darr; Read the rest of this entry&#8230;<\/a><\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":1,"featured_media":0,"comment_status":"closed","ping_status":"closed","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"footnotes":""},"categories":[4],"tags":[],"class_list":["post-36","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","hentry","category-gardening","uentry","postonpage-1","odd","post-author-admin"],"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.snyderexcavating.net\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts\/36","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.snyderexcavating.net\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.snyderexcavating.net\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.snyderexcavating.net\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/users\/1"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.snyderexcavating.net\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Fcomments&post=36"}],"version-history":[{"count":10,"href":"https:\/\/www.snyderexcavating.net\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts\/36\/revisions"}],"predecessor-version":[{"id":46,"href":"https:\/\/www.snyderexcavating.net\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts\/36\/revisions\/46"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.snyderexcavating.net\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Fmedia&parent=36"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.snyderexcavating.net\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Fcategories&post=36"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.snyderexcavating.net\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Ftags&post=36"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}